ObjectivesAnatomical structure classification is necessary task in medical field, but the inevitable variability of interpretation among experts makes reliable classification difficult.This study aims to introduce cluster analysis, unsupervised machine learning method, for classification of three-dimensional (3D) mandibular canal (MC) courses, and
The present study aimed to investigate the reproductive biology of male killer whales.Changes in the concentrations of two circulating testicular hormones, inhibin and testosterone, were monitored during sexual maturation of two male Type 1 Eastern Northern Atlantic killer whales over a period of 20 years.The two killer whales grew rapidly at the p
Abstract The therapeutic landscape in metastatic melanoma has changed dramatically in the last decade, with the success of immune checkpoint inhibitors resulting in durable responses for a large number of patients.For patients with BRAF mutations, combinations of BRAF and MEK inhibitors demonstrated response rates and benefit comparable to those fr
Advances in deep convolutional neural networks led to breakthroughs in many computer vision applications.In chemical engineering, a number of tools have been developed redwing viburnum for the digitization of Process and Instrumentation Diagrams.However, there is no framework for the digitization of process flow diagrams (PFDs).PFDs are difficult t